nova-paper #15: A Tax on Fossil Carbon is More Effective Than a Tax on CO2 Emissions
FREE
This paper describes a fossil carbon tax as a potential realisation of the planned Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism of the EU. It provides several advantages compared to a CO2 emission tax, such as complexity, carbon leakage, eligibility to WTO rules or taxation coverage of all sectors in the economy. With its focus on the raw material aspect, it is a much simpler and elegant approach than an end-of-pipe solution that looks at CO2 emissions.
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nova-paper#13: Bio-based products: Green premium prices and consumer perception of different biomass feedstocks
Markets & Economy
30 Pages
2025 Downloads2025 Downloads
2020-12
FREE
Plus 19% MwSt.2025
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nova-Paper #7 on bio-based economy: “Global bioeconomy in the conflict between biomass supply and demand” − Full version
Markets & Economy, Sustainability & Health
13 Pages
3025 Downloads3025 Downloads
2015-10
FREE
3025
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nova paper #2 on bio-based economy: “Food or non-food: Which agricultural feedstocks are best for industrial uses?” − Article in bioplastics MAGAZINE
Policy
4 Pages
702 Downloads702 Downloads
2013-08
FREE
702
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nova-Paper #4 on bio-based economy: “Proposals for a Reform of the Renewable Energy Directive (RED) to a Renewable Energy and Materials Directive (REMD)” − Article in bioplastics MAGAZINE
Policy
2 Pages
576 Downloads576 Downloads
2014-08
FREE
576
Downloads -
nova-Paper #3 on bio-based economy: “GreenPremium prices along the value chain of bio-based products” − Article in bioplastics MAGAZINE
Markets & Economy, Policy
3 Pages
729 Downloads729 Downloads
2014-08
FREE
729
Downloads -
nova-Paper #5 on bio-based economy: “New Methodology for Techno-Economic Evaluations of Innovative Industrial Processes by nova-Institute (nTEE)” − Full version
Markets & Economy
14 Pages
1923 Downloads1923 Downloads
2016-04
FREE
1923
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nova-Paper #6 on bio-based economy: “Options for Designing the Political Framework of the European Bio-based Economy” − Full version
Policy
19 Pages
1365 Downloads1365 Downloads
2015-06
FREE
1365
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nova-Paper #7 zu biobasierter Ökonomie: “Globale Bioökonomie im Spannungsfeld von Biomasseangebot und -nachfrage” − Langfassung
Markets & Economy, Sustainability & Health
14 Pages
1296 Downloads1296 Downloads
2015-10
FREE
1296
Downloads -
nova-Paper #7 on bio-based economy: “Global bioeconomy in the conflict between biomass supply and demand” − Graphics
Markets & Economy, Sustainability & Health
1145 Downloads1145 Downloads
2015-10
FREE
1145
Downloads -
nova-Paper #8 on bio-based economy: “Definition, Calculation and Comparison of the “Biomass Utilization Efficiency (BUE)” of Various Bio-based Chemicals, Polymers and Fuels” − Full version
Technology
26 Pages
2874 Downloads2874 Downloads
2015-11
FREE
2874
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nova-Paper#14: Are new food and biomass technologies more sustainable? A review − Full version
Sustainability & Health
22 Pages
617 Downloads617 Downloads
2020-11
FREE
617
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nova-Paper #9: The “Circular Bioeconomy” – Concepts, Opportunities and Limitations − Full version
Policy
9 Pages
6831 Downloads6831 Downloads
2018-01
FREE
6831
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nova-Paper #10: Renewable Carbon is Key to a Sustainable and Future-Oriented Chemical Industry − Full version
Markets & Economy, Policy
11 Pages
2170 Downloads2170 Downloads
2018-08
FREE
2170
Downloads -
nova-Paper #10: Renewable Carbon is Key to a Sustainable and Future-Oriented Chemical Industry − Langfassung
Markets & Economy, Policy
11 Pages
1076 Downloads1076 Downloads
2018-08
FREE
1076
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nova-Paper #10: Renewable Carbon is Key to a Sustainable and Future-Oriented Chemical Industry − Graphic
Markets & Economy
580 Downloads580 Downloads
2018-08
FREE
580
Downloads -
nova-Paper#11: Hitchhiker’s Guide to Carbon Capture Utilisation (CCU) − Full version
Technology
24 Pages
1889 Downloads1889 Downloads
2019-02
FREE
1889
Downloads -
nova-Paper #12: Renewable Carbon – Key to a Sustainable and Future-oriented Chemical and Plastic Industry − Full version
Policy
25 Pages
4836 Downloads4836 Downloads
2020-09
FREE
4836
Downloads -
nova-paper#13: Bio-based products: Green premium prices and consumer perception of different biomass feedstocks − Article in bioplastics MAGAZINE
Markets & Economy
2 Pages
484 Downloads484 Downloads
2020-10
FREE
484
Downloads -
nova-Paper #3 on bio-based economy: “GreenPremium prices along the value chain of bio-based products” − Full version
Markets & Economy
12 Pages
2540 Downloads2540 Downloads
2014-05
FREE
2540
Downloads