{"id":23347,"date":"2014-11-17T03:03:55","date_gmt":"2014-11-17T01:03:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=23347"},"modified":"2014-11-14T10:35:46","modified_gmt":"2014-11-14T08:35:46","slug":"seaweed-farming-australias-next-aquaculture-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/seaweed-farming-australias-next-aquaculture-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Could seaweed farming be Australia&#8217;s next aquaculture industry?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Trials underway near Port Lincoln are assessing the potential of native seaweeds to be farmed and sold, and lead the way for a new Australian aquaculture industry.<\/p>\n<p>Seaweed aquaculture is well established in Asia and is expanding in western countries, but previously there have been no offshore ventures in Australia.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We import around about $20 million in seaweed products a year, so there&#8217;s quite a large market that&#8217;s there,&#8221; said Kathryn Wiltshire, Aquatic Sciences Research Officer at the South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Obviously we can fill that local market and there&#8217;s also the potential we may be able to export our species, because we&#8217;ve got a lot of unique species that don&#8217;t occur anywhere else in the world.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Four native species are being grown as part of the 12 month sea trial being held off Eyre Peninsula.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s actually been quite a long process to get to this point, we&#8217;ve got about 2000 species that are native in South Australia,&#8221; said Ms Wiltshire.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s relatively little known about seaweed species, even some of the common ones, their biology hasn&#8217;t been very thoroughly researched.<\/p>\n<p>Literature reviews and laboratory studies were required to determine which native species could be suitable for farming.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;For example ones that are really rare are obviously not going to be suitable, ones that are very small, ones that don&#8217;t grow in similar environments.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We don&#8217;t want to introduce something, there&#8217;s the potential then it could become a pest species, or it may simply not be suitable for the environment we have.<\/p>\n<p>Of the selected varieties, plants were collected from the wild, transplanted onto ropes and submerged up to five metres under the ocean&#8217;s surface near Port Lincoln- the shallow conditions allowing sufficient light absorption.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, these ropes have been placed near fish farms, determining whether the wastes from these farms can be used to boost the seaweed&#8217;s growth.<\/p>\n<p>Referred to as Intergrative Multi-Trophic Aqaculture, Ms Wiltshire aims to determine whether this can be applied to further the future industry&#8217;s environment sustainability.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The seaweeds are taking up nutrients from the fish, so that can reduce the environmental footprint of the fish aquaculture, and it is actually acting as a fertiliser for the seaweed to make them grow better.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>If the plant&#8217;s commercial viability is proved, there will be a variety of potential markets and uses for the product.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It will come down to exactly which species is most suitable as to what those final markets are,&#8221; Ms Wiltshire said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We&#8217;re looking at ones probably not so much as food directly, but their extracts may be used in food products.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A lot of them are used as gelling agents in a lot of industrial products, such as aerosols and adhesives. They could be also used in fertiliser and as stock and pet foods, and a myriad of other uses.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This story aired on South Australia Late Afternoons with Annette Marner.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trials underway near Port Lincoln are assessing the potential of native seaweeds to be farmed and sold, and lead the way for a new Australian aquaculture industry. Seaweed aquaculture is well established in Asia and is expanding in western countries, but previously there have been no offshore ventures in Australia. &#8220;We import around about $20 [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","nova_meta_subtitle":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5572],"tags":[],"supplier":[4623],"class_list":["post-23347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bio-based","supplier-south-australian-research-and-development-institute-sardi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23347\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23347"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=23347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}