{"id":181535,"date":"2026-09-24T07:37:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T05:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=181535"},"modified":"2026-09-18T13:23:37","modified_gmt":"2026-09-18T11:23:37","slug":"investment-in-europes-alternative-protein-companies-grows-but-sector-can-no-longer-rely-on-venture-capital-alone","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/investment-in-europes-alternative-protein-companies-grows-but-sector-can-no-longer-rely-on-venture-capital-alone\/","title":{"rendered":"Investment in Europe\u2019s alternative protein companies grows \u2013 but sector can no longer rely on venture capital alone"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-181563\" style=\"width:627px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-1536x1025.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2026\/09\/Solar-Foods_Dryer-at-facility-scaled-1-400x267.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u00a9 Solar Foods<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong>Following a summer that has seen\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/blog\/heatwaves-and-our-food-system-in-europe-how-protein-diversification-can-help\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">heatwaves and drought<\/a>\u00a0putting pressure on Europe\u2019s food production, and with global conflicts threatening supply chains, the case has never been clearer that we need to diversify our protein production.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/plant-based-meat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Plant-based meat<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/cultivated-meat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">cultivated meat<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/fermentation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fermentation<\/a>\u00a0can play an important role in building a more resilient and sustainable food system. But while private companies and investment have so far fuelled the development of these foods in Europe, governments are beginning to step in with new forms of finance to support scale-up and deliver on their potential benefits.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/European-alternative-protein-investment-figures_2024-h12026-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Chart showing the investemnt in European alternative protein companies by half year. Following a sharp decrease after H1 2024, the pattern shows a gradual increase.\" class=\"wp-image-14574\" style=\"width:643px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u00a9 GFI Europe<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gfi.org\/resource\/investment-methodology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">GFI\u2019s analysis&nbsp;<\/a>of Net Zero Insights figures* shows Europe\u2019s alternative protein companies raised \u20ac236 million ($274 million) in private investment in the first six months of 2026 \u2013&nbsp; a 56% increase on the same period last year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The growth was led by fermentation companies, many of which also received grant funding, which can boost investor confidence and make scarce private capital go further.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cultivated meat investment grew slightly but remained below its 2023 peak \u2013 demonstrating a need for the sector to diversify its funding sources to secure a path towards commercialisation. Plant-based companies saw a sharp decline in private investment (though H2 2025 was particularly strong), with many companies entering the challenging scale-up phase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The figures showed that European startups raised more than three-quarters of the sector\u2019s global total. However, this was a larger slice of a smaller pie as global funding dropped from \u20ac341 million ($388 million) in the first six months of 2025 to \u20ac306 million ($359 million) in the same period this year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The number of deals also halved over the same period, suggesting that increasingly selective investors are backing fewer companies. It\u2019s been clear for some time that alternative protein startups can no longer rely on venture capital as they begin to scale production, but innovative financing approaches are beginning to emerge.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Along with Invest-NL and Invest International, we&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Rethinking-the-investment-landscape-for-agrifood-innovation-in-Europe.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">brought together<\/a>&nbsp;more than 40 leading investors earlier this year to propose new ways to overcome the challenges faced by Europe\u2019s agrifood innovators.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They argued that agrifood innovation doesn\u2019t fit the usual investment mould, in which companies are expected to grow quickly and deliver strong returns within a few years. Other options, including mixing different types of funding, such as grants, loans, and equity, could spread the risk of scaling up across a wider range of investors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Public money could also be used more strategically \u2013 not to replace private investment, but to give investors greater confidence to fund plant-based companies through the scale-up phase. The success of fermentation companies in raising grant funding for new facilities gives an indication of what\u2019s possible.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Fermentation leads the way<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Companies working on&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/precision-fermentation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">precision fermentation<\/a>, which has been used for decades to produce rennet for cheesemaking and is now being used to make ingredients such as dairy and egg proteins, raised \u20ac100 million ($117 million) in the first half of 2026 \u2013 more than the \u20ac97 million ($104 million) they received throughout the whole of 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/biomass-fermentation-a-sustainable-pathway-to-protein-production\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Biomass fermentation<\/a>&nbsp;companies, which produce large amounts of protein using a technique similar to brewing, raised \u20ac99 million ($115 million) \u2013 more than the \u20ac61 million ($70 million) raised last year.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/European-Fermentation-alternative-protein-investment-figures_2024-h12026-1024x576.png\" alt=\"A chart showing the investment in fermentation for alternative proteins over time in Europe, separated by type of fermentation. \" class=\"wp-image-14575\" style=\"width:697px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u00a9 GFI Europe<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>Again, the investments were characterised by fewer, larger deals, such as the \u20ac25 million ($30 million) raised by the French precision fermentation company Verley and the \u20ac18 million ($21 million) raised by Dutch biomass fermentation company the Protein Brewery \u2013 reflecting wider market trends.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Alongside this private investment, fermentation startups also brought in \u20ac67 million ($77 million) in grants \u2013 a considerable increase from the \u20ac45 million ($52 million) in grant funding raised by Europe\u2019s alternative protein companies across all pillars combined in the same period last year.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In some cases, public investments were combined with private finance and government-backed loans:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Solar Foods received a\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/agfundernews.com\/solar-foods-wins-89-2m-backing-for-protein-from-air-factory-but-final-investment-decision-still-pending\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u20ac78 million<\/a>\u00a0($89 million) funding package from Business Finland, including a \u20ac40 million grant and a \u20ac38 million loan, to commercialise their fermentation-made protein Solein.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The European Innovation Council Accelerator Programme provided\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/agfundernews.com\/vivici-bags-e12-5m-eic-funding-to-scale-precision-fermented-dairy-proteins\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u20ac12.5 million<\/a>\u00a0($14 million), combining a \u20ac2.5 million grant with \u20ac10 million equity, to help Dutch company Vivici scale precision fermentation dairy protein production.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A Europe-wide consortium led by the UK\u2019s Adamo Foods received a \u20ac10 million ($12 million)\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cordis.europa.eu\/project\/id\/101292039\/en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">grant<\/a>\u00a0under the EU-funded Circular Bio-Based Europe Joint Undertaking to scale up their fermentation-made steak.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Investing in bringing cultivated meat to market<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>A strong theme of commercialisation ran through the largest investments in European\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/cultivated-meat\/\">cultivated meat<\/a> companies. While some startups have closed amid a challenging investment climate, the sector as a whole raised \u20ac18 million ($21 million), slightly less than the \u20ac20 million ($23 million) raised throughout the whole of 2025.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This included Germany\u2019s Innocent Meat raising \u20ac6 million ($7 million) to support the development of its automated production technology, obtain regulatory approval and begin construction of a demonstration facility.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/European-cultivated-meat-alternative-protein-investment-figures_2024-h12026-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Chart showing half-yearly investment in cultivated meat in Europe\" class=\"wp-image-14576\" style=\"width:660px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u00a9 GFI Europe<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>However, the sector\u2019s largest private deal of the year so far is&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/blog\/could-cultivated-meat-be-the-next-big-thing-in-sustainable-pet-food\/\">cultivated pet food company Meatly\u2019s<\/a>&nbsp;\u20ac12 million ($14 million\/\u00a310 million) for a large scale-up facility. With its faster commercialisation timelines, cultivated pet food is more suited to traditional models of private investment \u2013 whereas cultivated meat for human consumption will need public investment in open-access research, along with transparent regulatory processes, to deliver on its full potential.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Plant-based companies need new financing models to fund scale-up<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>European companies working on&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/plant-based-meat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">plant-based<\/a>&nbsp;meat and dairy raised \u20ac18 million ($21 million) \u2013 a sharp drop from the \u20ac61 million ($67 million) invested during the same period last year.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gfieurope.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/European-plant-based-alternative-protein-investment-by-half-year-2024-h1-2026-1024x576.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-14577\" style=\"width:647px;height:auto\"\/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u00a9 GFI Europe<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>In this constrained investment climate, some plant-based companies are consolidating, with smaller startups being acquired by larger players or merging with one another to reduce costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Others have moved beyond early-stage innovation and are trying to secure funding to move from pilot plant to industrial capacity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Because this kind of infrastructure \u2013 urgently needed by all alternative protein producers \u2013&nbsp; is still rare across Europe, investors and lenders don\u2019t yet have sufficient prior examples to confidently underwrite the risk of making these costly investments. This means that new financing mechanisms will be essential to fund the construction of these facilities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Too important to leave to venture capital&nbsp;<\/strong>alone<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Alternative proteins could help satisfy demand for meat while using up to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11367-022-02128-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">90% less land<\/a>, and even a modest shift could enable&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/green-alliance.org.uk\/publication\/a-new-land-dividend-the-opportunity-of-alternative-proteins-in-europe\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">21% of European domestic farmland<\/a>&nbsp;to be used to boost domestic food production.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Providing people with tastier and more affordable plant-based meat can help them reduce their consumption of red and processed conventional meat without major lifestyle changes. Initial studies suggest this switch could reduce the risk of&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2674-0311\/2\/1\/9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">heart disease<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s00394-023-03088-x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bowel cancer<\/a>, improve&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/foods10092040\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">gut health<\/a>&nbsp;and help maintain a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1017\/s0007114516001872\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">healthy weight<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They can also enable people to eat their favourite foods without accelerating the climate crisis. Cultivated meat could reduce climate emissions by<a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s11367-022-02128-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;up to 92%<\/a>&nbsp;compared with animal agriculture, and a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/verley-food.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/LCA-Report-Bon-Vivant-241024-V2.0-Final.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">peer-reviewed lifecycle assessment<\/a>&nbsp;found Verley\u2019s precision fermentation-made whey protein causes significantly fewer emissions than cow\u2019s milk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>None of these benefits will be felt if Europe\u2019s food innovations stay in the development phase and, with so much at stake for food security, climate goals and public health, we cannot leave protein diversification to the whims of the market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Europe\u2019s fermentation companies demonstrate that this kind of blended, risk-shared financing has a role. The challenge now is to expand that approach to deliver a more resilient and sustainable food system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:11px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Methodology<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Read about our&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/gfi.org\/resource\/investment-methodology\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><em>methodology<\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;for analysing investments in alternative protein companies.<\/em>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Following a summer that has seen\u00a0heatwaves and drought\u00a0putting pressure on Europe\u2019s food production, and with global conflicts threatening supply chains, the case has never been clearer that we need to diversify our protein production. Plant-based meat,\u00a0cultivated meat\u00a0and\u00a0fermentation\u00a0can play an important role in building a more resilient and sustainable food system. But while private companies and [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":181563,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","nova_meta_subtitle":"The latest figures reveal that new forms of investment are beginning to strengthen Europe\u2019s alternative protein landscape and build the capacity needed to scale","footnotes":""},"categories":[5572],"tags":[18065,16952,10416,16171,27341,14859,14441,12417],"supplier":[28591,14731,19472,769,13550,21598,28589,28594,28592,20157,28593,28597,28596,28595,14375,17392,28587,28588,28590],"class_list":["post-181535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bio-based","tag-animalfeed","tag-bakteria","tag-circulareconomy","tag-fermentation","tag-investments","tag-plantbased","tag-policy","tag-proteins","supplier-adamo-foods","supplier-business-finland","supplier-circular-bio-based-europe-joint-undertaking-cbe-ju","supplier-deutsche-bundesregierung","supplier-european-innovation-council","supplier-european-innovation-fund","supplier-gfi-europe","supplier-innocent-meat","supplier-invest-international","supplier-invest-nl","supplier-meatly","supplier-microharvest","supplier-net-zero-insights","supplier-oyster-bay-venture-capital","supplier-solar-foods-ltd","supplier-systemiq","supplier-the-protein-brewery","supplier-verley-food","supplier-vivici"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=181535"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":181573,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/181535\/revisions\/181573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/181563"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=181535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=181535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=181535"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=181535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}