{"id":163399,"date":"2025-05-23T07:23:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T05:23:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=163399"},"modified":"2025-05-20T15:13:40","modified_gmt":"2025-05-20T13:13:40","slug":"ethanol-industry-calls-for-carbon-capture-support-following-economic-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/ethanol-industry-calls-for-carbon-capture-support-following-economic-study\/","title":{"rendered":"Ethanol industry calls for carbon capture support following economic study"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<p>The economic impact of the renewable fuels industry in Iowa was $800 million less in 2024 than it was in 2023, according to a recent&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowarfa.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/250429-FINAL-IRFA-2024-Iowa-Economic-Contribution-Report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">study<\/a>&nbsp;released by Iowa Renewable Fuels Association.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-163420\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.499267935578331;width:787px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/05\/USDA-photo-of-Elite-Octane-from-Rollins-visit-1536x1024-1.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Elite Octane \u00a9 USDA<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The industry association said \u201cstagnant corn demand\u201d has impacted biofuels\u2019 impact on Iowa\u2019s economy, and said the best way to increase demand is entry to the ultra-low carbon ethanol markets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThat is the most cost-effective and impactful tool we can provide our farmers and producers,\u201d Monte Shaw, IRFA executive director, said in a statement.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>IRFA holds that the direct impacts of biofuels \u201cremain strong\u201d in the state, with another \u201crecord for fuel production.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Overall, the report found the renewable fuel industry accounted for 2% of Iowa\u2019s 2024 gross domestic product, or $5.7 billion. The industry also created more than 34,000 direct and indirect jobs across the state, which is down from 52,000 jobs in 2023.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shaw said some of the change comes from completed construction projects and a closed facility, but the majority of that figure is from the indirect impacts of the stalled market.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/subscribe\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe bigger thing is those multiplier effects,\u201d he said. \u201cWhen you\u2019re buying corn at $7, that income goes over in the economy and supports jobs and other aspects of Iowa\u2019s economy \u2026 When farmers don\u2019t have money, they\u2019re not out buying new equipment, they\u2019re gonna make stuff last another year, and so that is where those job losses have happened.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shaw said if the numbers are to increase across the economy, the overall demand for ethanol needs to increase.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Right now, he said the supply outweighs demand for corn and soybean commodities, which has led to decreasing corn prices over the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.extension.iastate.edu\/agdm\/crops\/pdf\/a2-11.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">past two years.<\/a>&nbsp;The trend is projected to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.extension.iastate.edu\/agdm\/articles\/hart\/HarNov24.html#:~:text=Price%20outlook&amp;text=For%20corn%2C%20USDA%20has%20price,are%20at%20%244.25%20and%20%244.45.\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">follow suit<\/a>&nbsp;for the 2024-2025 crop year.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cOur farmers are very productive, very competitive \u2026  they\u2019re producing more corn with fewer inputs on the same acres,\u201d Shaw said. \u201cBut we have not been able to build demand fast enough.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ryan Sauer, vice president of market development for Iowa Corn Growers Association, said if the current trends continue and Iowa doesn\u2019t branch into new markets to utilize corn, there could be \u201ca bit of a repeat\u201d of the farm crisis from the 1980s.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cYou\u2019ve got commodity prices that are going to stay stagnant, you\u2019ve got input prices that will remain high, and I mean, there\u2019s only so long that the banks can allow a farmer to do that,\u201d Sauer said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One route for increased demand could come from the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/03\/07\/iowa-leads-push-from-16-states-for-e15-approval\/\">congressional approval<\/a>&nbsp;of nationwide, year-round, E15, or a blend of ethanol fuel with 15% ethanol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/dt176nijwh14e.cloudfront.net\/file\/756\/1Q%20Economic%20Update%202025-1.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">studies<\/a>&nbsp;from the National Corn Growers Association, a 5% increase in ethanol blends, which E15 would represent, equates to an increased demand of 2.3 billion bushels of corn annually. The IRFA study found that 62% of corn in Iowa is processed by the ethanol industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sauer said the E15 market would be especially important for Iowa farmers if tariffs upset corn export markets.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf we\u2019re not going to be able to export it because of tariffs and all this, we need all the demand domestically we can get, and E15 will allow us to do that,\u201d Sauer said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Low carbon markets<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Iowa Renewable Fuels Association has also been pushing for year-round E15, but Shaw called it a \u201cnear-term market.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cAll the other market growth opportunities that we see on the horizon are low carbon, ultra-low carbon markets,\u201d Shaw said. \u201cThat\u2019s why we\u2019re fighting so hard \u2026 to make sure that our ethanol producers have the tools they need to produce ultra-low carbon ethanol.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shaw said sustainable aviation fuel, or SAF, is one of the ultra-low carbon fuels the industry hopes to expand to, but there is also demand for fuels in the marine industry, trains and for some construction and tractor equipment.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The study said ethanol producers would have to \u201clower the carbon intensity\u201d of ethanol production in order to open up the market for SAF.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis is most easily achieved through environmentally friendly&nbsp;feedstock production practices and access to opportunities for carbon capture and sequestration of carbon dioxide from ethanol production,\u201d the study said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The industries purchasing these fuels want them to be produced with lifetime greenhouse gas emissions below a certain level. Some iterations of guidance for sustainable aviation fuel, for example, required the fuel to be made from corn grown with carbon reducing farming practices.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shaw said being able to reduce carbon emissions via carbon capture and sequestration, like the controversial Summit Carbon Solutions pipeline, would equate to \u201ctens of billions of gallons\u201d of additional biofuel demand over the next 20 years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cDo you want to be sitting here around $3.50 corn, and having a bad farm economy?\u201d Shaw said. \u201cOr, do we want to access these new markets that will literally say, \u2018Give me every gallon you can?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Summit pipeline, and the now terminated Wolf Carbon Solutions pipeline, has drawn&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/03\/18\/pipeline-opponents-push-for-a-ban-on-eminent-domain-for-carbon-pipelines\/\">opposition<\/a>&nbsp;from landowners, some politicians and environmental groups like the Sierra Club.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those opposed to the project believe carbon sequestration pipelines are dangerous for communities, often citing a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.npr.org\/2023\/05\/21\/1172679786\/carbon-capture-carbon-dioxide-pipeline\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">rupture of a pipeline<\/a>&nbsp;in Satartia, Mississippi. Landowners oppose the taking of easements in agricultural land for the pipeline, especially after the Summit project was conditionally granted the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2024\/06\/25\/iowa-utilities-board-approves-permit-for-controversial-summit-pipeline\/\">right of eminent domain<\/a>&nbsp;in June.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The issues have been a prominent topic of discussion at the Iowa Capitol this session. The House voted to&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/03\/26\/house-votes-to-ban-eminent-domain-for-co2-pipelines\/\">ban<\/a>&nbsp;the use of eminent domain on carbon sequestration pipelines, and more recently&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/05\/01\/disputes-over-pipelines-spending-goals-remain-before-lawmakers-can-end-2025-session\/\">a group of senators vowed<\/a>&nbsp;to stand their ground on budget negotiations until the pipeline issue is debated in the chamber.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Emma Schmit, pipeline fighters director with Bold Alliance, said the \u201cunyielding commitment to carbon capture pipelines\u201d is what\u2019s holding the biofuels industry back.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cTo imply stagnation suddenly has the industry on death\u2019s door unless a risky carbon capture pipeline is allowed to destroy over 1,000 miles of prime Iowa farmland is a stretch,\u201d Schmit said in an email.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>She referenced figures in the study showing another high year for ethanol production, and that corn utilization by the industry has remained consistent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIf expanding markets via decarbonization is the goal, there are a multitude of options available that don\u2019t depend on the destruction of thousands of parcels or the misuse of eminent domain,\u201d Schmit said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Summit Carbon Solutions, the project has already secured easement agreements for more than 75% of the route for the first phase of the pipeline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Construction on the pipeline cannot begin until the company has secured permit approval in South Dakota, a process which has been complicated by the state\u2019s recent&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/03\/06\/south-dakota-governor-signs-eminent-domain-ban-on-carbon-pipelines\/\">ban on eminent domain<\/a>&nbsp;for CO2 pipelines and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/04\/22\/south-dakota-regulators-deny-carbon-pipeline-permit-again-but-company-vows-to-reapply\/\">subsequent denial<\/a>&nbsp;of the permit application from Summit. The company has pledged to reapply with reduced scope in the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The project could face a similar situation in Iowa if lawmakers advance the bill passed from the House, though&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/iowacapitaldispatch.com\/2025\/04\/02\/pipeline-bill-survives-funnel-with-major-amendment-from-senators\/\">substantial amendments<\/a>&nbsp;to the bill have been proposed in the Senate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shaw said without carbon sequestration capabilities, Iowa could lose its title as \u201cmost cost-effective place to turn corn into ethanol,\u201d in favor of nearby Nebraska, where a roughly 400-mile carbon dioxide sequestration pipeline through the state is<a href=\"https:\/\/tallgrass.com\/newsroom\/press-releases\/POET-02132025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">&nbsp;set to be operational<\/a>&nbsp;by the end of 2025.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cPeople are treating this like it\u2019s some sort of political board game, and they\u2019re ignoring the very real ramifications that are happening around us,\u201d Shaw said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The economic impact of the renewable fuels industry in Iowa was $800 million less in 2024 than it was in 2023, according to a recent&nbsp;study&nbsp;released by Iowa Renewable Fuels Association.&nbsp; The industry association said \u201cstagnant corn demand\u201d has impacted biofuels\u2019 impact on Iowa\u2019s economy, and said the best way to increase demand is entry to [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":163421,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","nova_meta_subtitle":"E15 could also boost needed demand for corn industry","footnotes":""},"categories":[5572,5571],"tags":[15075,5839,22614,5714,12330,10416,10743],"supplier":[26369,5177,9389,2295,25059,26368],"class_list":["post-163399","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bio-based","category-co2-based","tag-aviationfuels","tag-bioethanol","tag-biofeedstocks","tag-biofuels","tag-ccu","tag-circulareconomy","tag-useco2","supplier-bold-alliance","supplier-iowa-corn-growers-association","supplier-iowa-renewable-fuels-association","supplier-national-corn-growers-association","supplier-summit-carbon-solutions","supplier-wolf-carbon-solutions"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163399","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163399"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163399\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/163421"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163399"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163399"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163399"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=163399"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}