{"id":159415,"date":"2025-03-11T07:29:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-11T06:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=159415"},"modified":"2025-03-07T11:24:18","modified_gmt":"2025-03-07T10:24:18","slug":"braskem-shifts-focus-to-gas-for-polymer-production","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/braskem-shifts-focus-to-gas-for-polymer-production\/","title":{"rendered":"Braskem shifts focus to gas for polymer production"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<p>Brazilian petrochemical giant Braskem said it will increase its Rio de Janeiro petrochemical plant&#8217;s capacity by 220,000 metric tonnes (t)\/yr each of ethylene and polyethylene as part of its &#8220;switch to gas&#8221; efficiency initiative.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" src=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/03\/images-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-159451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/03\/images-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2025\/03\/images-1-150x84.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p>The company will increase the use of domestic ethane from state-controlled Petrobras and reduce the use of naphtha, which is less competitive because of higher costs, chief executive Roberto Ramos said during the company&#8217;s 2024 earnings call on Thursday.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company authorized R233mn ($40mn) for the new project&#8217;s engineering studies and will sign a long-term ethane supply contract with Petrobras. Braskem aims to accelerate this investment, funded by Brazil&#8217;s special tax regimen (REIQ) resources until the end of 2026, when the REIQ ends. The REIQ reduces the VAT-like PIS\/COFINS taxes for the chemical and petrochemical industries and establishes benefits for companies that expand their installed capacity and\/or install new plants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The expanded Rio de Janeiro plant is expected to start operations between late 2027 and early 2028. It will maintain current operational levels until then.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Furthermore, Ramos said that its plant in Rio Grande do Sul state could also process natural gas, while the Camacari plant in Bahia can operate with a 10pc gas mix, potentially increasing to 20pc.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;All Braskem furnaces that crack naphtha can be adjusted to use 20pc ethane and some propane, giving us a competitive edge with minimal investment,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Braskem is also considering gas-naphtha blends for its Sao Paulo state operations, but has no immediate plans to increase capacity. Ethane for the Rio de Janeiro plant will be supplied by Petrobras from pre-salt fields, transported via the Rota 3 pipeline, and processed at the Energias Boaventura natural gas-processing unit. A long-term financing contract with Petrobras is being finalized.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Petrochemical downturn<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Meanwhile, Braskem anticipates a prolonged downturn in the petrochemical cycle because of increased imports, which has reduced its polymers market share in Brazil from around 60pc to a little over 40pc in the past two years, Ramos said.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To address this, Braskem announced strategic initiatives, including asset rationalization, higher import tariffs and anti-dumping investigations against polyethylene from the US and Canada, and potentially polypropylene from China. &#8220;The anti-dumping investigation against polyethylene produced in the US and Canada is in its early stages,&#8221; Ramos said. &#8220;We advocate for this action in Braskem&#8217;s best interest.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ramos expects a slight improvement in domestic polymer demand this year, and has already seen some improvement in January, but he does not anticipate a significant increase in plant utilization from the current 72pc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4Q production and sales<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Braskem&#8217;s domestic resin sales reached 3.34mn metric tonnes (t) in 2024, flat year-over-year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fourth quarter domestic resin sales fell by 7pc from the prior period but increased 3pc from a year earlier.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Combined 2024 resin sales in the US and Europe decreased by 7pc. Mexico sales rose by 5pc year-on-year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The company&#8217;s profit margins for resins and chemicals in Brazil and for polyethylene (PE) in Mexico increased last year. Marginsfor polypropylene (PP) in the US and Europe also increased in 2024.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Braskem&#8217;s average plant utilization rate at domestic operations was at 72pc last year, up from 71pc in 2023.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Braskem&#8217;s combined US and Europe PP plant utilization rates hit 74pc, down by seven percentage points year-on-year and down by nine percentage points quarter-on-quarter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In Mexico, Braskem Idesa&#8217;s plant utilization rate increased to 77pc this quarter, up by three percentage points from the quarter before. The rise was driven by more ethane supply from state-run oil company Pemex and the end of a scheduled maintenance shutdown. The company&#8217;s plant utilization rate rose by one percentage points from the previous year, reaching the highest annual utilization rate since 2017 due to the greater availability of ethane.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Braskem reported a $2.2bn loss in 2024, widening from a loss of $935mn in 2023.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Brazilian petrochemical giant Braskem said it will increase its Rio de Janeiro petrochemical plant&#8217;s capacity by 220,000 metric tonnes (t)\/yr each of ethylene and polyethylene as part of its &#8220;switch to gas&#8221; efficiency initiative.&nbsp; The company will increase the use of domestic ethane from state-controlled Petrobras and reduce the use of naphtha, which is less [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":159450,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","nova_meta_subtitle":"The company expects a slight improvement in domestic polymer demand this year, and has already seen some improvement","footnotes":""},"categories":[5572],"tags":[7670,15806,12805],"supplier":[1604,786],"class_list":["post-159415","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bio-based","tag-biogas","tag-ethylene","tag-polyethylene","supplier-braskem","supplier-petrobras"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159415","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=159415"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/159415\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/159450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=159415"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=159415"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=159415"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=159415"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}