{"id":127687,"date":"2023-06-07T07:10:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T05:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=127687"},"modified":"2023-05-31T14:35:58","modified_gmt":"2023-05-31T12:35:58","slug":"renewable-fuels-from-green-refineries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/renewable-fuels-from-green-refineries\/","title":{"rendered":"Renewable Fuels from Green Refineries"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n\n<p><strong>Synthetic fuels from renewable energy sources are needed to reach the climate goals in the transport sector. So-called refuels promise to reduce CO<sub>2<\/sub> emissions by 90 percent compared to conventional fuels. To cover future needs of heavy-duty vehicles, airplanes, and ships and provide chemical industry with basic substances, we will require the corresponding industrial facilities. Researchers of Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) and their partners have now launched the REF4FU project to determine the refuel quantities needed and what future green refineries will have to look like to supply these quantities.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-1024x576.jpeg\" alt=\"Even in case of increasing electrification, renewable liquid fuels will be needed for heavy-duty, air, and ship traffic\" class=\"wp-image-127689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-1024x576.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-300x169.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-150x84.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-768x432.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19-400x225.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/media\/2023\/05\/image-19.jpeg 1230w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Even in case of increasing electrification, renewable liquid fuels will be needed for heavy-duty, air, and ship traffic. <strong>\u00a9<\/strong> Markus Breig, Amadeus Bramsiepe, KIT<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>\u201cIn spite of increasing electric mobility in the transport sector, we will continue to need liquid fuels for a long time,\u201d says Professor Nicolaus Dahmen from KIT\u2019s Institute of Catalysis Research and Technology (IKFT). He heads the project \u201cRefineries for Future\u201d (REF4FU) and adds: \u201cOnly 60 percent of the fuel today is consumed by individual car traffic. When talking about phasing out of combustion engines, it is referred to car engines only.\u201d The REF4FU project is therefore aimed at developing, testing, and standardizing 100 percent renewable fuels for all transport sectors, including water and air traffic.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Renewable Resources as a Basis<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>REF4FU covers the use of sustainable hydrogen, pyrolysis oil based on biological residues, such as straw or waste wood, methanol from renewable feedstocks, and Fischer-Tropsch oil that corresponds to green crude oil. \u201cThe advantage of these products is that they can be transported, stored, and handled just like today\u2019s crude oil,\u201d Dahmen explains and points out that green crude oil will also be needed by chemical industry for the production of plastics, for instance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Scenarios for Ramping up Production<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>Refuels are being produced on a pre-industrial scale: \u201cWe already have processes and big, technically mature test facilities to produce tons of synthetic fuel,\u201d Dahmen says. However, it is not yet clear how these fuels will be commercialized and transferred to the customers. \u201cWe cannot just sell them from barrels at the roadside,\u201d Dahmen says. To find out when and where which quantities of synthetic gasoline, diesel, or kerosene will be needed, researchers use scenarios that also take into account political goals regarding the electrification of road traffic or the expected developments in the different transport sectors. \u201cAccording to these scenarios, gasoline will disappear from the market first,\u201d Dahmen points out. This will affect future production capacities.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The REF4FU collaboration project coordinated by KIT is funded with around EUR 7 million by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport. Apart from the institutes of KIT (IKFT, IMVT, EBI-ceb, IFKM, IIP), the project partners are DLR \u2013 The German Aerospace Center, Deutsches Biomasseforschungszentrum (DBFZ), Technische Universit\u00e4t Bergakademie Freiberg, and Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz, BASF, EDL Anlagenbau, and Ineratec. The MiRO refinery, Porsche, and ASG are associated project partners.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">About KIT<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Being \u201cThe Research University in the Helmholtz Association\u201d, KIT creates and imparts knowledge for the society and the environment. It is the objective to make significant contributions to the global challenges in the fields of energy, mobility, and information. For this, about 9,800 employees cooperate in a broad range of disciplines in natural sciences, engineering sciences, economics, and the humanities and social sciences. KIT prepares its 22,300 students for responsible tasks in society, industry, and science by offering research-based study programs. Innovation efforts at KIT build a bridge between important scientific findings and their application for the benefit of society, economic prosperity, and the preservation of our natural basis of life. KIT is one of the German universities of excellence.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Synthetic fuels from renewable energy sources are needed to reach the climate goals in the transport sector. So-called refuels promise to reduce CO2 emissions by 90 percent compared to conventional fuels. To cover future needs of heavy-duty vehicles, airplanes, and ships and provide chemical industry with basic substances, we will require the corresponding industrial facilities. [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","nova_meta_subtitle":"Consortium of Science and Industry Develops Processes and Demand Scenarios for the Mass Production of Synthetic Fuels \u2013 Federal Funding of around EUR 7 Million","footnotes":""},"categories":[5572],"tags":[13615,15423,10563],"supplier":[22228,1563],"class_list":["post-127687","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bio-based","tag-greenfuel","tag-refineries","tag-renewable","supplier-institute-of-catalysis-research-and-technology-ikft","supplier-karlsruher-institut-fuer-technologie-kit"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127687","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=127687"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/127687\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=127687"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=127687"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=127687"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=127687"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}