{"id":115032,"date":"2022-09-12T07:38:00","date_gmt":"2022-09-12T05:38:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/?p=115032"},"modified":"2022-09-07T12:07:58","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T10:07:58","slug":"efficient-carbon-dioxide-reduction-under-visible-light-with-a-novel-inexpensive-catalyst","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/efficient-carbon-dioxide-reduction-under-visible-light-with-a-novel-inexpensive-catalyst\/","title":{"rendered":"Efficient Carbon Dioxide Reduction under Visible Light with a Novel, Inexpensive Catalyst"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h2>\n\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.titech.ac.jp\/english\/news\/img\/news-30840-p0.jpg\" alt=\"This scientific illustration of the study was selected as a Cover Picture in ACS Catalysis.\"\/><figcaption>This scientific illustration of the study was selected as a Cover Picture in ACS Catalysis.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>A novel coordination polymer-based photocatalyst for CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction exhibits unprecedented performance, giving scientists at Tokyo Tech hope in the fight against global warming. Made from abundant elements and requiring no complex post-synthesis treatment or modifications, this promising photocatalyst could pave the way for a new class of photocatalysts for efficiently converting CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;into useful chemicals.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The carbon dioxide (CO<sub>2<\/sub>) released into the atmosphere during fossil fuel burning is a leading cause of global warming. One way to address this growing threat is to develop CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction technologies, which convert CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;into useful chemicals, such as CO and formic acid (HCOOH). In particular, photocatalytic CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction systems use visible or ultraviolet light to drive CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction, much like how plants use sunlight to conduct photosynthesis. Over the past few years, scientists have reported many sophisticated photocatalysts based on metal-organic frameworks and coordination polymers (CPs). Unfortunately, most of them either require complex post-synthesis treatment and modifications or are made from precious metals.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a recent study published in&nbsp;<em>ACS Catalysis<\/em>, a research team Japan found a way to overcome these challenges. Led by Specially Appointed Assistant Professor Yoshinobu Kamakura and Professor Kazuhiko Maeda from Tokyo Institute of Technology (Tokyo Tech), the team developed a new kind of photocatalyst for CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction based on a CP containing lead\u2013sulfur (Pb\u2013S) bonds. Known as KGF-9, the novel CP consists of an infinite (\u2013Pb\u2013S\u2013)&nbsp;<sub>n<\/sub>&nbsp;structure with properties unlike any other known photocatalyst.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For instance, KGF-9 has no pores or voids, meaning that it has a low surface area. Despite this, however, it achieved a spectacular photoreduction performance. Under visible-light irradiation at 400 nm, KGF-9 demonstrated an apparent quantum yield (product yield per photon absorbed) of 2.6% and a selectivity of over 99% in the reduction of CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;to formate (HCOO<sup>\u2212<\/sup>). &#8220;These values are the highest yet reported for a precious metal-free, single-component photocatalyst-driven reduction of CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;to HCOO<sup>\u2212<\/sup>,&#8221; highlights Prof. Maeda. &#8220;Our work could shed light on the potential of nonporous CPs as building units for photocatalytic CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;conversion systems.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to its remarkable performance, KGF-9 is easier to synthesize and use compared to other photocatalysts. Since the active Pb sites (where CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction occurs) are already &#8220;installed&#8221; on its surface, KGF-9 does not require the presence of a cocatalyst, such as metal nanoparticles or metal complexes. Moreover, it requires no other post-synthesis modifications to operate at room temperature and under visible light illumination.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The team at Tokyo Tech is already exploring new strategies to increase the surface area of KGF-9 and boost its performance further. As the first photocatalyst with Pb(II) as an active center, there is a good chance that KGF-9 will pave the way to a more economically feasible CO<sub>2<\/sub>&nbsp;reduction. In this regard, the research team concludes: &#8220;We believe that our study provides an unprecedented opportunity for developing a new class of inexpensive photocatalysts for CO<sub>2<\/sub>reduction consisting of earth-abundant elements.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Let us hope further research in this field will give us an edge in the fight against climate change.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.titech.ac.jp\/english\/news\/img\/news-30840-p1.jpg\" alt=\"Novel Low-cost and Effective Photocatalyst for CO2 Reduction\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reference<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Authors :<\/td><td>Yoshinobu Kamakura<sup>1,2<\/sup>, Shuhei Yasuda<sup>3<\/sup>, Naoki Hosokawa<sup>1<\/sup>, Shunta Nishioka<sup>1<\/sup>, Sawa Hongo<sup>4<\/sup>, Toshiyuki Yokoi<sup>3<\/sup>, Daisuke Tanaka<sup>4<\/sup>*, and Kazuhiko Maeda<sup>1<\/sup>*<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Title of original paper :<\/td><td>Selective CO<sub>2<\/sub>-to-Formate Conversion Driven by Visible Light over a Precious-Metal-Free Nonporous Coordination Polymer<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Journal :<\/td><td><em>ACS Catalysis<\/em><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>DOI :<\/td><td><a href=\"https:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1021\/acscatal.2c02177\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">10.1021\/acscatal.2c02177<\/a><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.titech.ac.jp\/common\/img\/ico-window01.svg\" alt=\"(External site)\" width=\"12\" height=\"9\"><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Affiliations :<\/td><td><sup>1<\/sup>&nbsp;Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology<sup>2<\/sup>&nbsp;Japan Society for the Promotion of Science<sup>3<\/sup>&nbsp;Nanospace Catalysis Unit, Institute of Innovative Research, Tokyo Institute of Technology<sup>4<\/sup>&nbsp;Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Kwansei Gakuin University<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>* Corresponding authors&#8217; emails:&nbsp;<a>dtanaka@kwansei.ac.jp<\/a>,&nbsp;<a>maedak@chem.titech.ac.jp<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Contact<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Professor Kazuhiko Maeda<br>School of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology<br>Email&nbsp;<a>maedak@chem.titech.ac.jp<\/a>&nbsp;<br>Tel +81-3-5734-2239<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A novel coordination polymer-based photocatalyst for CO2&nbsp;reduction exhibits unprecedented performance, giving scientists at Tokyo Tech hope in the fight against global warming. Made from abundant elements and requiring no complex post-synthesis treatment or modifications, this promising photocatalyst could pave the way for a new class of photocatalysts for efficiently converting CO2&nbsp;into useful chemicals. The carbon [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":59,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","nova_meta_subtitle":"\"We believe that our study provides an unprecedented opportunity for developing a new class of inexpensive photocatalysts for CO2reduction consisting of earth-abundant elements.\"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5571],"tags":[10744,10416,12961,10743],"supplier":[10823],"class_list":["post-115032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-co2-based","tag-carboncapture","tag-circulareconomy","tag-photocatalysis","tag-useco2","supplier-tokyo-institute-of-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/59"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115032"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115032\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115032"},{"taxonomy":"supplier","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/renewable-carbon.eu\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/supplier?post=115032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}